Juliette Reinders Folmer takes us deep into the unseen side of open source — where critical software used by millions often survives thanks to a few overextended volunteers. Through real-world examples like PHP CodeSniffer, she illustrates how people unintentionally become maintainers when projects are on the verge of collapse and why this poses both technical and ethical challenges for the entire community.
She unpacks the lifecycle of open-source projects, why they’re abandoned, and the systemic risks associated with companies relying on underfunded tools. Juliette outlines the importance of funding, documentation, contributor development, and succession planning to ensure long-term project health. Her candid reflections reveal the loneliness, burnout, and responsibility that come with maintenance — and a call for everyone who benefits from open source to help sustain it.